APR Tool

Compare the annualised cost of loans using interest rates, repayment schedules and fees. Explore monthly or alternative payment frequencies, amortising, interest-only and balloon structures, with an interactive balance chart, cost breakdown and downloadable repayment schedule.

Loan details
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Fees and charges
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Annual percentage rate (APR)
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Effective annual rate including fees
Payment per period
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Includes ongoing fees
Cost breakdown
Total interest–
Total fees–
Total repayments–
Net amount received–
Difference from stated interest rate–
PrincipalInterestFees
Repayment balance
Repayment schedule
#PeriodPaymentPrincipalInterestFeesBalance

Indicative APR based on equal payment intervals and an effective annualised cash-flow rate. Lender quotations may differ because of statutory APR conventions, exact payment dates, rounding and other charges.

Table of Contents

  1. How APR Tool Works?
  2. Practical Use Cases
  3. Accuracy and Limitations
  4. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
  5. Cite This tool

Highlights

  • Fee-inclusive effective annual APR estimate
  • Amortising, interest-only and balloon repayment options
  • Flexible payment frequencies and annual rate conventions
  • Interactive balance and cumulative-cost charts
  • Detailed repayment table with CSV, JSON and SVG exports

How APR Tool Works?

Annual percentage rate (APR) expresses the annualised cost of borrowing after accounting for the payment timetable and included fees. Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate, interest calculation type, loan term, payment frequency, repayment structure and applicable charges. Fees can be paid at the start (reducing net proceeds) or financed (increasing the opening balance). A separate periodic fee is added to each scheduled repayment.

The periodic interest rate depends on whether the quoted annual rate is nominal or effective. If r is the quoted annual rate as a decimal and m is the number of payments per year:

inominal=rmieffective=(1+r)1m−1

For an amortising loan, a regular principal-and-interest payment A is calculated from the starting balance P, periodic rate i and number of payments N:

A=Pi1−(1+i)−N

For a balloon structure, the regular payment is adjusted for the discounted final balloon principal B: A=(P−B(1+i)−N)i1−(1+i)−N. For interest-only loans, the balance remains outstanding until the final payment, when the entire principal is repaid. At zero interest, the principal component is divided evenly across periods, adjusted for any balloon.

To find APR, the tool solves for a periodic discount rate j at which the present value of all scheduled payments, including recurring fees, equals the net cash received by the borrower:

NetProceeds=∑t=1NPaymentt(1+j)tAPR=((1+j)m−1)×100%

The tool reports APR, payment per period, total interest, total fees, total repayments, net proceeds and the difference between APR and the stated interest rate. It also displays a principal-interest-fees breakdown, switchable outstanding-balance and cumulative-cost charts, and a payment-by-payment table.


Input or optionEffect on the result
Interest typeNominal or effective annual rate determines periodic interest.
Repayment frequencyMonthly, fortnightly, weekly, quarterly or annually sets payments per year.
Repayment structureStandard amortisation, interest-only or a final balloon changes repayment cash flows.
Upfront and origination feesCharges may reduce cash received initially or increase financed principal.
Periodic feeAdded to each repayment and reflected in APR and overall fees.

Practical Use Cases

Personal loan borrowers: Compare offers with different stated rates and establishment fees to see how upfront charges affect the annualised borrowing cost and regular repayments.

Car buyers: Model a vehicle loan with a final balloon payment, then inspect the outstanding balance and the larger final repayment before choosing a finance agreement.

Homeowners: Explore interest-only versus principal-and-interest structures and see how deferring principal repayment changes the cash-flow profile and total interest.

Small business owners: Evaluate business borrowing with financed origination fees and recurring administration fees, using the full schedule to plan repayment cash flow.

Financial advisers: Illustrate how term length, nominal versus effective rates and weekly, fortnightly, monthly or quarterly repayments affect the apparent cost of different borrowing scenarios.

Accuracy and Limitations

Results use full-precision periodic interest, equally spaced payments and a numerically solved effective annualised cash-flow rate; displayed amounts are rounded. Payments are assumed to occur at the end of each period, with no irregular dates, missed payments, rate changes, early repayments, tax effects or compounding outside the selected rate convention. Month-based terms must produce a whole number of payments. The balloon principal is included in the final repayment, and interest-only principal is repaid in full at maturity. This is an indicative effective annual rate, not necessarily a lender's legally prescribed APR, which may use different charge-inclusion rules, date conventions or rounding.

Frequently Asked Questions

Upfront charges, recurring fees and a longer repayment term can outweigh a lower advertised interest rate.

A nominal annual rate does not itself account for within-year compounding. An effective annual rate reflects that compounding.

It reduces regular principal repayments but leaves a larger lump sum due at the end of the term.

Not usually. Keeping the principal outstanding longer generally increases total interest compared with paying it down regularly.

APR can incorporate borrowing fees and payment timing, so it may exceed the stated interest rate.

Cite This tool